How To Steam Milk Without Creating Large Dry Bubbles
Milk steaming has a distinct auditory quality, and the right pitch is one indicator of how the milk is transforming. An initial quiet screeching indicates…
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Why Espresso Can Taste Sour Or Bitter And What To Adjust First
The first question to ask about a sour or bitter espresso is which variable to change. A new barista may pull two shots that look…
What Beginners Should Watch Before Tamping The Coffee Puck
It is easy to rush the tamper, as the portafilter already looks full and ready to brew with fresh grounds in the basket while the…
How Grind Size Affects Espresso Taste and Shot Time
A tiny shift on your grinder dial can drastically alter the final taste of your espresso shot. Even when you keep every other variable constant,…